新華社北京2月(yue)6日(ri)電(dian)  近日(ri)，中共(gong)中央、國(guo)(guo)務院印發(fa)了(le)《質量強國(guo)(guo)建設綱(gang)要》，并(bing)發(fa)出(chu)通知(zhi)，要求各地區各部門(men)結(jie)合實際認真貫(guan)徹落實。《綱(gang)要》提出(chu)，到2025年(nian)，質量整(zheng)體(ti)水平進一步全(quan)面提高，中國(guo)(guo)品牌影響力穩步提升。并(bing)提出(chu)了(le)六大(da)發(fa)展(zhan)目標：

  經濟發展質量效(xiao)益明顯提(ti)升；

  產(chan)業(ye)(ye)質量競爭力持續增強，建(jian)成(cheng)一批(pi)具有引領力的質量卓越產(chan)業(ye)(ye)集群；

  產(chan)品(pin)、工程、服務質(zhi)量水平顯著提升，制造業(ye)產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量合(he)格率(lv)達到94%；

  品牌建(jian)設取得更大(da)進展(zhan)，并形成一大(da)批質(zhi)量過硬、優勢明顯(xian)的中國品牌；

  質量基礎設施(shi)更(geng)加現代高效；

  質量(liang)治(zhi)理(li)體系(xi)更(geng)加完善(shan)。

  來看五大(da)看點：

  1、推動經濟質量效益型發展，強化質量發展利民惠民，完善質量多元救濟機制，鼓勵企業投保產品、工程、服務質量相關保險，健全質量保證金(jin)制度。

  2、增加優質服務供(gong)給(gei)，提高(gao)生產(chan)服務專業化水平，統籌推進普惠金(jin)融(rong)(rong)、綠色金(jin)融(rong)(rong)、科(ke)創金(jin)融(rong)(rong)、供(gong)應鏈金(jin)融(rong)(rong)發展(zhan)，提高(gao)服務實體經濟(ji)質量(liang)升級的精準性和(he)可及性。

  3、提高(gao)(gao)建(jian)筑材(cai)料(liao)質量水(shui)平，加(jia)快高(gao)(gao)強(qiang)度高(gao)(gao)耐久、可循環(huan)利用、綠(lv)色環(huan)保等新型(xing)建(jian)材(cai)研發與應用，推動(dong)鋼(gang)材(cai)、玻璃(li)、陶瓷(ci)等傳統(tong)建(jian)材(cai)升級(ji)換代。

  4、促進生活服務品質升級，引導網約出租車、定制公交等個性化出行服務規范發展。促進網絡購物、移動支付等新模式規(gui)范(fan)有(you)序發展，鼓勵超市、電商(shang)平臺等零售(shou)業態多(duo)元化(hua)融合發展。

  5、推(tui)進質量(liang)治理(li)現代(dai)化，健全覆(fu)蓋質量(liang)、標準、品牌、專(zhuan)利等要(yao)素的融(rong)資增信體(ti)系，強(qiang)化對質量(liang)改進、技術改造、設(she)備(bei)更新(xin)(xin)的金融(rong)服務供給，加大對中小微(wei)企業質量(liang)創新(xin)(xin)的金融(rong)扶持力度。

《質量強國建(jian)設(she)綱要》主要內容如下。

  建設質(zhi)(zhi)量強國(guo)是推動(dong)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量發展、促進(jin)我國(guo)經濟由大向強轉變的重要(yao)舉措，是滿足人(ren)民美好生活需要(yao)的重要(yao)途徑(jing)。為(wei)統(tong)籌(chou)推進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量強國(guo)建設，全面提(ti)高(gao)我國(guo)質(zhi)(zhi)量總(zong)體水平，制定本(ben)綱要(yao)。

  一、形勢背(bei)景

  質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)是人類生產(chan)生活的(de)重要(yao)保(bao)障。黨的(de)十八(ba)大以來，在以習近平同志為核心(xin)的(de)黨中央(yang)堅強領導下，我國(guo)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)事業(ye)實現跨越式發(fa)展，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強國(guo)建(jian)設(she)取(qu)得歷史性成效(xiao)(xiao)。全(quan)(quan)民(min)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)意(yi)識顯(xian)(xian)(xian)著提高(gao)(gao)(gao)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理和(he)品(pin)牌(pai)發(fa)展能(neng)力明顯(xian)(xian)(xian)增(zeng)強，產(chan)品(pin)、工程(cheng)、服(fu)務質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)總體水平穩步(bu)提升，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安全(quan)(quan)更有保(bao)障，一批重大技術裝備、重大工程(cheng)、重要(yao)消費品(pin)、新(xin)興(xing)領域高(gao)(gao)(gao)技術產(chan)品(pin)的(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)達到(dao)國(guo)際(ji)先進水平，商貿、旅游(you)、金融、物流等服(fu)務質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)明顯(xian)(xian)(xian)改(gai)善；產(chan)業(ye)和(he)區域質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭力持續提升，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎設(she)施效(xiao)(xiao)能(neng)逐(zhu)步(bu)彰(zhang)顯(xian)(xian)(xian)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)對提高(gao)(gao)(gao)全(quan)(quan)要(yao)素生產(chan)率和(he)促進經濟發(fa)展的(de)貢獻更加(jia)突出，人民(min)群眾質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)獲得感(gan)顯(xian)(xian)(xian)著增(zeng)強。

  當今世界正經(jing)(jing)歷百年未有之大變局，新一輪科技革(ge)命和(he)產(chan)業變革(ge)深(shen)(shen)入發展(zhan)，引發質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量理念(nian)、機制、實踐的(de)(de)深(shen)(shen)刻變革(ge)。質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量作為繁榮國際貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)、促進(jin)產(chan)業發展(zhan)、增(zeng)進(jin)民生福(fu)祉的(de)(de)關鍵要素，越(yue)來越(yue)成為經(jing)(jing)濟、貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)、科技、文化等(deng)領域(yu)的(de)(de)焦(jiao)點(dian)。當前，我國質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量水(shui)平的(de)(de)提高仍然滯后于經(jing)(jing)濟社(she)會(hui)發展(zhan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量發展(zhan)基礎還不夠堅實。

  面對新(xin)形(xing)勢新(xin)要(yao)求(qiu)，必須把推動(dong)發展的(de)(de)立足點(dian)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)到提高質量和效(xiao)益上來(lai)，培育以技術、標準(zhun)、品(pin)牌(pai)、質量、服(fu)務等為核心的(de)(de)經濟發展新(xin)優勢，推動(dong)中國制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)向(xiang)中國創造(zao)(zao)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)變(bian)、中國速(su)度向(xiang)中國質量轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)變(bian)、中國產(chan)品(pin)向(xiang)中國品(pin)牌(pai)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)變(bian)，堅定(ding)不移推進質量強(qiang)國建設。

  二、總(zong)體要求

  （一）指(zhi)導(dao)思想(xiang)。以(yi)習近平(ping)新時代中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色(se)社會(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)思想(xiang)為(wei)(wei)指(zhi)導(dao)，立(li)足新發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)階段，完整(zheng)、準(zhun)確(que)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)貫徹新發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)理(li)念，構建新發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)格局，統籌發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)和安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)，以(yi)推動高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)題，以(yi)提高(gao)供(gong)給質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)攻方(fang)向(xiang)，以(yi)改革(ge)創新為(wei)(wei)根(gen)本動力(li)(li)(li)，以(yi)滿足人民(min)日益增(zeng)長的(de)(de)美(mei)好生活需(xu)要(yao)為(wei)(wei)根(gen)本目(mu)的(de)(de)，深(shen)入實施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)戰(zhan)略(lve)，牢固樹(shu)立(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)第一意識，健全(quan)(quan)(quan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)政策，加強全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管理(li)，促進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)變革(ge)創新，著力(li)(li)(li)提升產品(pin)、工程(cheng)、服務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)，著力(li)(li)(li)推動品(pin)牌建設，著力(li)(li)(li)增(zeng)強產業質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)競(jing)爭力(li)(li)(li)，著力(li)(li)(li)提高(gao)經濟發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)效益，著力(li)(li)(li)提高(gao)全(quan)(quan)(quan)民(min)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)素養，積極對接國(guo)(guo)際先(xian)進(jin)技術、規則、標準(zhun)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)方(fang)位建設質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)，為(wei)(wei)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)建設社會(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)現代化國(guo)(guo)家、實現中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族偉大復興的(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)夢(meng)提供(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)支撐。

  （二）主要目標

  到(dao)2025年(nian)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)整體水平進一步全面提(ti)高，中國品(pin)牌影響力穩步提(ti)升，人(ren)民群眾質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)獲(huo)得感、滿意度明顯增強，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)推動(dong)經濟社會發(fa)展的作用更加突出，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強國建設取(qu)得階段性成(cheng)效。

  ——經濟發(fa)展(zhan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)效益明(ming)顯(xian)(xian)提(ti)升(sheng)。經濟結(jie)構(gou)更加優化(hua)，創新(xin)能力(li)顯(xian)(xian)著提(ti)升(sheng)，現代化(hua)經濟體系建設取得重(zhong)大進(jin)展(zhan)，單位GDP資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)能源(yuan)(yuan)消耗不(bu)斷下降(jiang)，經濟發(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)動能和(he)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)新(xin)優勢顯(xian)(xian)著增強。

  ——產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量競(jing)爭力持(chi)續增強(qiang)。制約產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)發展的(de)質(zhi)量瓶頸不斷(duan)突破，產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)供應鏈(lian)整體現代(dai)化水平顯著提(ti)高，一(yi)二三產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量效益(yi)穩步(bu)提(ti)高，農業(ye)(ye)標準化生產(chan)(chan)(chan)普及率穩步(bu)提(ti)升，制造業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量競(jing)爭力指數(shu)達到86，服務業(ye)(ye)供給有(you)效滿足產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)轉型升級和居民消(xiao)費升級需要(yao)，質(zhi)量競(jing)爭型產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)規模顯著擴大，建(jian)成一(yi)批(pi)具有(you)引領力的(de)質(zhi)量卓越產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集群。

  ——產(chan)(chan)品(pin)、工(gong)程、服(fu)務(wu)(wu)質量(liang)水平顯(xian)著提升(sheng)。質量(liang)供給和(he)(he)需求更加適配，農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質量(liang)安全例行監測合(he)格(ge)率(lv)和(he)(he)食(shi)品(pin)抽(chou)檢合(he)格(ge)率(lv)均達(da)到98%以上(shang)，制造業(ye)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質量(liang)合(he)格(ge)率(lv)達(da)到94%，工(gong)程質量(liang)抽(chou)查符(fu)合(he)率(lv)不(bu)斷提高(gao)(gao)，消費品(pin)質量(liang)合(he)格(ge)率(lv)有效支撐高(gao)(gao)品(pin)質生活需要，服(fu)務(wu)(wu)質量(liang)滿(man)意度全面提升(sheng)。

  ——品(pin)牌(pai)建設取得(de)更(geng)大(da)(da)進展(zhan)。品(pin)牌(pai)培育、發展(zhan)、壯(zhuang)大(da)(da)的(de)促進機(ji)制和(he)支(zhi)持制度更(geng)加健全(quan)，品(pin)牌(pai)建設水(shui)平顯著提(ti)高(gao)，企(qi)業爭創品(pin)牌(pai)、大(da)(da)眾信賴(lai)品(pin)牌(pai)的(de)社會氛圍(wei)更(geng)加濃厚，品(pin)質(zhi)卓越、特色鮮明(ming)的(de)品(pin)牌(pai)領軍企(qi)業持續涌現，形成一大(da)(da)批質(zhi)量(liang)過硬(ying)、優勢明(ming)顯的(de)中國(guo)品(pin)牌(pai)。

  ——質(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設施(shi)(shi)更(geng)(geng)加現代高效。質(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設施(shi)(shi)管理體(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi)更(geng)(geng)加健全(quan)、布(bu)局更(geng)(geng)加合理，計量(liang)、標準、認證認可(ke)、檢驗檢測等實(shi)現更(geng)(geng)高水平協同發展，建成(cheng)(cheng)若(ruo)干國家級質(zhi)量(liang)標準實(shi)驗室，打造一批(pi)高效實(shi)用的質(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設施(shi)(shi)集成(cheng)(cheng)服務基(ji)地。

  ——質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)治理(li)體系更(geng)加完(wan)善。質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)政策法規更(geng)加健全(quan)，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)體系更(geng)趨(qu)完(wan)備，重大質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)風險防(fang)控機制更(geng)加有效，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)水平普遍提高(gao)，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)人才隊(dui)伍(wu)持續(xu)壯大，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)專業技術人員(yuan)結構和(he)數量(liang)更(geng)好(hao)適配現(xian)代質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)需(xu)要(yao)，全(quan)民質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)素養不斷(duan)增(zeng)強(qiang)，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)環境(jing)更(geng)加優化。

  到2035年(nian)，質(zhi)(zhi)量強國建設基(ji)礎更(geng)加牢(lao)固(gu)，先進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量文化蔚然成風，質(zhi)(zhi)量和品(pin)牌綜合實力達到更(geng)高水平。

  三(san)、推動經(jing)濟質(zhi)量效益型發展(zhan)

  （三）增(zeng)強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發(fa)展創新(xin)(xin)動(dong)能(neng)。建立政(zheng)產(chan)(chan)學(xue)研用深度融合(he)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)創新(xin)(xin)體(ti)系(xi)，協同開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)領域技(ji)術、管理(li)、制(zhi)度創新(xin)(xin)。加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)領域基礎性(xing)、原(yuan)創性(xing)研究，集(ji)中實施一批產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈供應(ying)鏈質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)攻(gong)關項(xiang)目，突破一批重(zhong)大標志(zhi)性(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術和裝(zhuang)備。開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管理(li)數(shu)字化賦能(neng)行動(dong)，推(tui)動(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)策劃、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)保證、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)改進等全流程信息化、網絡化、智能(neng)化轉型。加強專(zhuan)(zhuan)利、商標、版(ban)權、地理(li)標志(zhi)、植物新(xin)(xin)品種、集(ji)成電路布圖設計等知識產(chan)(chan)權保護，提(ti)升知識產(chan)(chan)權公共服(fu)務能(neng)力。建立質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)化服(fu)務體(ti)系(xi)，協同推(tui)進技(ji)術研發(fa)、標準研制(zhi)、產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)應(ying)用，打(da)通質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)創新(xin)(xin)成果(guo)轉化應(ying)用渠道。

  （四）樹(shu)立(li)(li)質量(liang)發展綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)導向。開展重(zhong)(zhong)點行業和重(zhong)(zhong)點產(chan)品資(zi)源效(xiao)率對(dui)標(biao)(biao)提升行動(dong)，加快(kuai)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)零碳(tan)(tan)(tan)負碳(tan)(tan)(tan)關(guan)鍵核心(xin)技術攻(gong)關(guan)，推(tui)動(dong)高(gao)耗(hao)能行業低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)轉型(xing)。全(quan)面推(tui)行綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)設計(ji)、綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)制(zhi)造、綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)建造，健全(quan)統一(yi)的綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)產(chan)品標(biao)(biao)準、認證、標(biao)(biao)識體系，大力發展綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)供應鏈。優化資(zi)源循環(huan)利(li)用技術標(biao)(biao)準，實現資(zi)源綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)、高(gao)效(xiao)再利(li)用。建立(li)(li)健全(quan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中和標(biao)(biao)準計(ji)量(liang)體系，推(tui)動(dong)建立(li)(li)國(guo)際(ji)互認的碳(tan)(tan)(tan)計(ji)量(liang)基標(biao)(biao)準、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)監(jian)測及效(xiao)果(guo)評估機制(zhi)。建立(li)(li)實施國(guo)土空間生(sheng)態修(xiu)復(fu)標(biao)(biao)準體系。建立(li)(li)綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)產(chan)品消費促進制(zhi)度，推(tui)廣綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)生(sheng)活(huo)方式。

  （五(wu)）強(qiang)化質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量發展(zhan)利民(min)惠(hui)民(min)。開(kai)展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量惠(hui)民(min)行動，順(shun)應消(xiao)費升級趨勢，推動企業(ye)加(jia)快產品創新、服務(wu)升級、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量改進，促進定制、體(ti)驗、智(zhi)能、時尚等新型消(xiao)費提質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)擴容，滿(man)足多(duo)樣化、多(duo)層級消(xiao)費需求。開(kai)展(zhan)放(fang)心(xin)消(xiao)費創建活動，推動經營者(zhe)誠信自律(lv)，營造安全消(xiao)費環境(jing)，加(jia)強(qiang)售后服務(wu)保障。完善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量多(duo)元救(jiu)濟(ji)機(ji)制，鼓勵企業(ye)投保產品、工程(cheng)、服務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量相關保險，健(jian)全質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量保證金制度，推行消(xiao)費爭議先行賠付，開(kai)展(zhan)消(xiao)費投訴(su)信息公示，加(jia)強(qiang)消(xiao)費者(zhe)權(quan)益保護，讓人(ren)民(min)群眾(zhong)買(mai)得放(fang)心(xin)、吃得安心(xin)、用得舒心(xin)。

  四、增強產(chan)業(ye)質量競(jing)爭力

  （六）強(qiang)化產(chan)(chan)業(ye)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)支(zhi)撐(cheng)。聚(ju)焦產(chan)(chan)業(ye)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)短(duan)板，分行業(ye)實(shi)(shi)施產(chan)(chan)業(ye)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)升(sheng)工(gong)程(cheng)，加(jia)強(qiang)重點領(ling)域(yu)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)攻關，實(shi)(shi)現工(gong)程(cheng)化突(tu)破(po)和(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)化應用。開展材料質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)升(sheng)關鍵共性(xing)(xing)技(ji)術(shu)研發和(he)(he)應用驗證，提(ti)高(gao)材料質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)穩(wen)定性(xing)(xing)、一(yi)致性(xing)(xing)、適用性(xing)(xing)水平(ping)。改進(jin)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)零部件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)與(yu)元器件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)指標，提(ti)升(sheng)可(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)、耐久性(xing)(xing)、先進(jin)性(xing)(xing)。推進(jin)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)制(zhi)造工(gong)藝與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管理、數字智能(neng)(neng)、網絡技(ji)術(shu)深度融合(he)，提(ti)高(gao)生產(chan)(chan)制(zhi)造敏捷(jie)度和(he)(he)精益(yi)性(xing)(xing)。支(zhi)持通用基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、工(gong)業(ye)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、平(ping)臺軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、應用軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)工(gong)程(cheng)化開發，實(shi)(shi)現工(gong)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)分析與(yu)控(kong)制(zhi)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)關鍵技(ji)術(shu)突(tu)破(po)。加(jia)強(qiang)技(ji)術(shu)創新、標準研制(zhi)、計(ji)量(liang)測(ce)試、合(he)格評定、知(zhi)識產(chan)(chan)權、工(gong)業(ye)數據等產(chan)(chan)業(ye)技(ji)術(shu)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)力(li)建設，加(jia)快(kuai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)高(gao)級化進(jin)程(cheng)。

  （七）提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)競爭水(shui)平。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)升(sheng)(sheng)級，加強產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈全面(mian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管理(li)，著力提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)關(guan)鍵環節、關(guan)鍵領域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管控水(shui)平。開展(zhan)對標(biao)(biao)(biao)達標(biao)(biao)(biao)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)行動(dong)，以先(xian)進(jin)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)助推(tui)(tui)傳(chuan)統(tong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)增效(xiao)和(he)新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)起點發(fa)展(zhan)。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)品種培優、品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)、品牌打造(zao)和(he)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化生產(chan)(chan)，全面(mian)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)(chan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)效(xiao)益。加快(kuai)傳(chuan)統(tong)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)迭代(dai)和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)升(sheng)(sheng)級，強化戰略性(xing)新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)、管理(li)協同創(chuang)新(xin)，培育壯(zhuang)大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)競爭型(xing)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)端化、智能化、綠(lv)色化發(fa)展(zhan)，大力發(fa)展(zhan)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)型(xing)制(zhi)造(zao)。加快(kuai)培育服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)新(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)態新(xin)模(mo)式，以質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)促(cu)進(jin)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)場景再造(zao)、業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)再造(zao)、管理(li)再造(zao)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)生產(chan)(chan)性(xing)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)向專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化和(he)價值鏈高(gao)(gao)端延伸，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)生活(huo)性(xing)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)向高(gao)(gao)品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)多樣化升(sheng)(sheng)級。完善服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)，加強服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)監測，優化服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)市場環境。加快(kuai)大數據、網絡、人工智能等新(xin)技(ji)術(shu)的深度應用，促(cu)進(jin)現(xian)代(dai)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與先(xian)進(jin)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、現(xian)代(dai)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合發(fa)展(zhan)。

  （八）提升(sheng)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)引(yin)領力。支(zhi)持先導(dao)性、支(zhi)柱(zhu)性產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)加(jia)強先進(jin)技術應用、質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)、質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎設施(shi)升(sheng)級(ji)，培(pei)育形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)一(yi)批(pi)技術質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)優勢突出、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈融通發展(zhan)的產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)。深化產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)機(ji)制創(chuang)新(xin)，構建質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)協同(tong)、質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)資源(yuan)共享、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)分工(gong)協作的質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發展(zhan)良好生(sheng)態。組建一(yi)批(pi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標準(zhun)創(chuang)新(xin)合(he)作平臺，加(jia)強創(chuang)新(xin)技術研發，開展(zhan)先進(jin)標準(zhun)研制，推廣卓越(yue)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)實踐。依(yi)托國家級(ji)新(xin)區、國家高新(xin)技術產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)開發區、自由貿易試驗區等(deng)，打(da)造(zao)技術、質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、管理(li)創(chuang)新(xin)策源(yuan)地，培(pei)育形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)具有引(yin)領力的質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)卓越(yue)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)。

  （九(jiu)）打造(zao)區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展新(xin)優(you)(you)勢。加(jia)強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)政(zheng)策(ce)引(yin)(yin)導，推動(dong)區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展與(yu)生產(chan)力(li)布局、區位優(you)(you)勢、環境(jing)承(cheng)載能力(li)及社會發(fa)展需(xu)求對接融(rong)合。推動(dong)東部(bu)地(di)(di)區發(fa)揮質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)變(bian)革創(chuang)新(xin)的引(yin)(yin)領帶動(dong)作用，增強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭新(xin)優(you)(you)勢，實現整體質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)提升。引(yin)(yin)導中西部(bu)地(di)(di)區因地(di)(di)制宜發(fa)展特色產(chan)業，促進區域內支柱產(chan)業質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)升級，培育(yu)形成(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展比較優(you)(you)勢。推動(dong)東北地(di)(di)區優(you)(you)化(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展環境(jing)，加(jia)快新(xin)舊動(dong)能轉(zhuan)換，促進產(chan)業改(gai)造(zao)升級和質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)振興。健(jian)全區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)合作互(hu)助機制，推動(dong)區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)協(xie)同發(fa)展。深化(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強省建設，推動(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強市、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強業向縱深發(fa)展，打造(zao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強國建設標桿。

  五、加快產品(pin)質量提檔升(sheng)級

  （十）提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)水(shui)平。嚴格落(luo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)“四個最嚴”要(yao)求，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)全(quan)(quan)主體(ti)、全(quan)(quan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)、全(quan)(quan)鏈(lian)(lian)條監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，確保人民群(qun)眾“舌尖(jian)上(shang)的(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)”。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)保障，制(zhi)(zhi)定農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)監(jian)(jian)測追(zhui)溯互(hu)聯互(hu)通標(biao)(biao)準，加(jia)(jia)大監(jian)(jian)測力度(du)，依(yi)法依(yi)規嚴厲打擊違法違規使用禁限用藥(yao)物行(xing)為，嚴格管(guan)(guan)(guan)控(kong)直接上(shang)市農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)獸藥(yao)殘留超標(biao)(biao)問題，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)優質(zhi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)基地(di)(di)建設，推(tui)行(xing)承(cheng)諾達標(biao)(biao)合格證制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)綠色食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、有機(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、良(liang)好農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)規范(fan)的(de)認證管(guan)(guan)(guan)理，深(shen)入實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施地(di)(di)理標(biao)(biao)志農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)保護(hu)工程(cheng)(cheng)，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)現代農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)全(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)標(biao)(biao)準化(hua)試點。深(shen)入實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)戰略，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)放心工程(cheng)(cheng)。調整優化(hua)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)布局，加(jia)(jia)快產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)改造升(sheng)級。完(wan)(wan)善食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)準體(ti)系(xi)，推(tui)動食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)建立實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施危害分析和(he)關(guan)鍵(jian)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)點體(ti)系(xi)，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)生產(chan)(chan)經(jing)營(ying)過程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)(jia)快構建全(quan)(quan)程(cheng)(cheng)覆蓋、運行(xing)高(gao)(gao)效的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)系(xi)，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)信用和(he)智慧賦(fu)能質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)(quan)鏈(lian)(lian)條質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)水(shui)平。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)疫苗(miao)全(quan)(quan)生命周期(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理，推(tui)動臨床急(ji)需和(he)罕見病(bing)治療(liao)(liao)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、醫療(liao)(liao)器(qi)械審評審批(pi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)速，提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)驗檢(jian)測和(he)生物制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)（疫苗(miao)）批(pi)簽發能力，優化(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)審評機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)速推(tui)進(jin)(jin)化(hua)學(xue)原料藥(yao)、中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)技(ji)術(shu)研發和(he)質(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)(biao)準升(sheng)級，提(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)仿制(zhi)(zhi)藥(yao)與原研藥(yao)、專利藥(yao)的(de)質(zhi)量(liang)和(he)療(liao)(liao)效一致性。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)冷鏈(lian)(lian)物流(liu)設施建設，完(wan)(wan)善信息化(hua)追(zhui)溯體(ti)系(xi)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現重點類別產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)可追(zhui)溯。

  （十一）優(you)(you)(you)化消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)給(gei)(gei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)類。實(shi)施消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)升行(xing)動，加(jia)快升級(ji)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)，提(ti)高研發設計(ji)與生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)，推(tui)動消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)從生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)端符合型向消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)端適(shi)配型轉變(bian)，促進(jin)增品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種、提(ti)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、創品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌。加(jia)快傳統消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)迭代創新，推(tui)廣(guang)個性化定制、柔性化生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)，推(tui)動基于材料選配、工藝美學、用戶體(ti)驗的(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)變(bian)革。加(jia)強(qiang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)前瞻性功能研發，擴大優(you)(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)新型消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)給(gei)(gei)，推(tui)行(xing)高端品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)認證，以(yi)創新供(gong)給(gei)(gei)引領(ling)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)需求。強(qiang)化農產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)營養品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)評價和(he)分等(deng)分級(ji)。增加(jia)老年人(ren)、兒童、殘疾人(ren)等(deng)特(te)殊群體(ti)的(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)給(gei)(gei)，強(qiang)化安全(quan)(quan)要(yao)求、功能適(shi)配、使(shi)用便(bian)利。對(dui)標(biao)國際先進(jin)標(biao)準(zhun)，推(tui)進(jin)內外貿產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)同線同標(biao)同質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。鼓(gu)勵優(you)(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)進(jin)口(kou)，提(ti)高出口(kou)商品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)單位價值(zhi)，實(shi)現優(you)(you)(you)進(jin)優(you)(you)(you)出。制定消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)(quan)監管目錄，對(dui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)問(wen)題突出、涉及人(ren)民(min)群眾身體(ti)健康和(he)生(sheng)命財產(chan)(chan)(chan)安全(quan)(quan)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，嚴格質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)(quan)監管。

  （十二）推動工(gong)業(ye)(ye)品(pin)質量(liang)邁向中高端。發(fa)(fa)揮工(gong)業(ye)(ye)設(she)計對(dui)質量(liang)提升(sheng)(sheng)的(de)牽引作用，大力發(fa)(fa)展優質制造，強化(hua)研發(fa)(fa)設(she)計、生產(chan)制造、售后服務全過程(cheng)質量(liang)控制。加強應(ying)用基礎(chu)研究和(he)前沿(yan)技術(shu)研發(fa)(fa)，強化(hua)復雜(za)系統的(de)功能(neng)(neng)、性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)及可靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)一(yi)體化(hua)設(she)計，提升(sheng)(sheng)重大技術(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)制造能(neng)(neng)力和(he)質量(liang)水平。建立首臺（套）重大技術(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)檢(jian)測評定制度(du)，加強檢(jian)測評定能(neng)(neng)力建設(she)，促(cu)進原創性(xing)(xing)技術(shu)和(he)成套裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)。完善重大工(gong)程(cheng)設(she)備(bei)監理制度(du)，保障重大設(she)備(bei)質量(liang)安全與(yu)投資(zi)效(xiao)益。加快(kuai)傳統裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)智能(neng)(neng)化(hua)改(gai)造，大力發(fa)(fa)展高質量(liang)通用智能(neng)(neng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)。實施質量(liang)可靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)提升(sheng)(sheng)計劃，提高機械、電子、汽車等(deng)產(chan)品(pin)及其基礎(chu)零部件、元器件可靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)水平，促(cu)進品(pin)質升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)。

  六(liu)、提升建設工程品質

  （十三）強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保障。全面(mian)落實(shi)各方主體(ti)的工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)建設(she)(she)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)首(shou)要責(ze)(ze)任(ren)和(he)勘察、設(she)(she)計、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)主體(ti)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)。嚴(yan)格執行工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)終身責(ze)(ze)任(ren)書面(mian)承(cheng)諾制(zhi)、永久性標(biao)牌制(zhi)、質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)信息檔案(an)等制(zhi)度，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)追(zhui)(zhui)溯追(zhui)(zhui)究。落實(shi)建設(she)(she)項目法人責(ze)(ze)任(ren)制(zhi)，保證合理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期、造價和(he)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。推進工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)，實(shi)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)崗位(wei)(wei)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)制(zhi)，嚴(yan)格進場設(she)(she)備和(he)材料、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序、項目驗收的全過(guo)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)控。完(wan)善建設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保修制(zhi)度，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)運營維護(hu)管(guan)理(li)。強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)建設(she)(she)全鏈條質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)，完(wan)善日常檢查和(he)抽查抽測相(xiang)結(jie)合的質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)檢查制(zhi)度，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)隊伍建設(she)(she)，探索推行政府購(gou)買服務方式委托社會力量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)輔助工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)檢查。完(wan)善工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)建設(she)(she)招標(biao)投(tou)標(biao)制(zhi)度，將企業工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)情況(kuang)納(na)入招標(biao)投(tou)標(biao)評審，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)標(biao)后合同履約監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)。

  （十四）提(ti)(ti)高建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料質量(liang)水平。加(jia)快高強度(du)高耐久(jiu)、可(ke)循環利(li)用(yong)、綠(lv)色(se)(se)環保等(deng)(deng)新(xin)型建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)研發(fa)與(yu)應用(yong)，推動鋼材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)、玻璃、陶瓷等(deng)(deng)傳(chuan)統建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)升級(ji)換代，提(ti)(ti)升建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)性(xing)(xing)能和(he)品(pin)質。大(da)力發(fa)展(zhan)綠(lv)色(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，完(wan)善綠(lv)色(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)標準和(he)認證評價體(ti)系(xi)，倡導(dao)選用(yong)綠(lv)色(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。鼓(gu)勵企業(ye)(ye)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立裝(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)式建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑部(bu)(bu)品(pin)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)、施(shi)工、安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)命周期(qi)質量(liang)控制(zhi)體(ti)系(xi)，推行裝(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)式建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑部(bu)(bu)品(pin)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)駐廠監造。落(luo)實(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)和(he)供(gong)應單位(wei)終身(shen)責任，嚴格建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)使用(yong)單位(wei)質量(liang)責任，強化影響結構強度(du)和(he)安全(quan)性(xing)(xing)、耐久(jiu)性(xing)(xing)的關鍵建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)全(quan)過(guo)程質量(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)。加(jia)強建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質量(liang)監管(guan)(guan)，加(jia)大(da)對外墻保溫材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料、水泥、電線電纜(lan)等(deng)(deng)重(zhong)點建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質量(liang)監督抽查力度(du)，實(shi)施(shi)缺(que)陷建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)響應處理(li)和(he)質量(liang)追溯。開展(zhan)住(zhu)宅(zhai)、公共建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑等(deng)(deng)重(zhong)點領域建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)專(zhuan)項整治，促進從生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)到施(shi)工全(quan)鏈條的建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)行業(ye)(ye)質量(liang)提(ti)(ti)升。

  （十五）打(da)造(zao)中國建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)升級版(ban)。堅持(chi)百年大(da)(da)計、質(zhi)(zhi)量第一，樹立(li)全生命周期建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)發展(zhan)理(li)(li)(li)念，構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)現代工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)質(zhi)(zhi)量管理(li)(li)(li)體系，打(da)造(zao)中國建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)品(pin)牌。完善(shan)勘(kan)察(cha)、設(she)計、監(jian)理(li)(li)(li)、造(zao)價(jia)等工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢服務(wu)技術(shu)標準，鼓勵發展(zhan)全過程(cheng)(cheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢和(he)(he)專業化服務(wu)。完善(shan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)設(she)計方(fang)(fang)案審(shen)查論證機制，突(tu)出(chu)地域特征、民族特點(dian)、時代風貌，提(ti)供質(zhi)(zhi)量優(you)良、安(an)全耐久、環(huan)境協調、社會認可的工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)設(she)計產品(pin)。加大(da)(da)先進(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)技術(shu)前(qian)瞻性研究(jiu)力(li)度和(he)(he)研發投入，加快建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑信息模(mo)型等數字化技術(shu)研發和(he)(he)集(ji)成應用，創新開展(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)法研發、評審(shen)、推廣。加強(qiang)先進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量管理(li)(li)(li)模(mo)式(shi)和(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)法高水平(ping)應用，打(da)造(zao)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)標桿。推廣先進(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)設(she)備和(he)(he)智(zhi)能建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)，提(ti)升建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的質(zhi)(zhi)量和(he)(he)安(an)全性能。大(da)(da)力(li)發展(zhan)綠色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑，深入推進(jin)(jin)可再生能源、資(zi)源建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑應用，實現工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)全過程(cheng)(cheng)低碳環(huan)保、節能減排。

  七(qi)、增加優(you)質服務供給(gei)

  （十六）提(ti)(ti)高(gao)生(sheng)產(chan)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)專業化(hua)(hua)水平(ping)(ping)。大力發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)農(nong)業社會化(hua)(hua)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)農(nong)技推(tui)廣、生(sheng)產(chan)托管、代(dai)耕代(dai)種等專業服(fu)務(wu)(wu)。發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)智能(neng)化(hua)(hua)解決方案、系統性集成、流程(cheng)再造等服(fu)務(wu)(wu)，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)工(gong)業設計(ji)、檢驗檢測、知識產(chan)權、質(zhi)量咨詢等科技服(fu)務(wu)(wu)水平(ping)(ping)，推(tui)動產(chan)業鏈(lian)與創新鏈(lian)、價值鏈(lian)精準對接、深度融合。統籌(chou)推(tui)進普(pu)惠金融、綠色(se)金融、科創金融、供(gong)應鏈(lian)金融發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)實體經濟質(zhi)量升(sheng)級的精準性和可及(ji)性。積極發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)多式(shi)(shi)聯運、智慧物流、供(gong)應鏈(lian)物流，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)冷鏈(lian)物流服(fu)務(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量，優化(hua)(hua)國(guo)際物流通道，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)口(kou)岸通關便利(li)化(hua)(hua)程(cheng)度。規范發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)網上(shang)銷售、直(zhi)播(bo)電商等新業態新模式(shi)(shi)。加快(kuai)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)海外倉等外貿新業態。提(ti)(ti)高(gao)現代(dai)物流、生(sheng)產(chan)控制、信息數據等服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能(neng)力，增強(qiang)產(chan)業鏈(lian)集成優勢。加強(qiang)重(zhong)大裝備、特(te)種設備、耐用消費品的售后服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能(neng)力建設，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)安裝、維修、保養質(zhi)量水平(ping)(ping)。

  （十七）促進生(sheng)活(huo)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品質升級。大(da)力(li)(li)(li)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)大(da)眾餐飲服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，提(ti)高質量安全水(shui)平。創(chuang)新(xin)豐富家政服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，培(pei)育(yu)(yu)優質服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品牌。促進物(wu)業(ye)管(guan)(guan)理、房屋租(zu)賃服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)專業(ye)化(hua)、規范(fan)化(hua)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。提(ti)升旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)管(guan)(guan)理和服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)平，規范(fan)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)市場(chang)秩序，改善旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)消費體驗(yan)，打造(zao)鄉村旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)、康養旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)、紅(hong)色旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)等(deng)(deng)精品項目(mu)。提(ti)升面向居(ju)家生(sheng)活(huo)、戶外(wai)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)等(deng)(deng)的應(ying)急救(jiu)援服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)力(li)(li)(li)。大(da)力(li)(li)(li)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)公共交通，引導網約出租(zu)車、定制公交等(deng)(deng)個性化(hua)出行(xing)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)規范(fan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。推動航空公司和機場(chang)全面建(jian)立(li)旅(lv)(lv)客(ke)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質量管(guan)(guan)理體系，提(ti)高航空服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)力(li)(li)(li)和品質。積極培(pei)育(yu)(yu)體育(yu)(yu)賽事活(huo)動、社區健身等(deng)(deng)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)項目(mu)，提(ti)升公共體育(yu)(yu)場(chang)館開放服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品質。促進網絡購物(wu)、移動支(zhi)付等(deng)(deng)新(xin)模式規范(fan)有(you)(you)序發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，鼓勵超(chao)市、電商平臺等(deng)(deng)零售業(ye)態多(duo)元化(hua)融合發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。支(zhi)持有(you)(you)條件的地方建(jian)設新(xin)型消費體驗(yan)中心，開展(zhan)(zhan)多(duo)樣(yang)化(hua)體驗(yan)活(huo)動。加(jia)強(qiang)生(sheng)活(huo)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質量監管(guan)(guan)，保障人民群(qun)眾享有(you)(you)高品質生(sheng)活(huo)。

  （十八）提(ti)升(sheng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質量(liang)效(xiao)率。圍繞城鄉(xiang)居民生(sheng)(sheng)活便利(li)化(hua)(hua)、品質化(hua)(hua)需要(yao)，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)便民服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，提(ti)升(sheng)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)、文(wen)化(hua)(hua)等(deng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)設(she)(she)(she)施服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質量(liang)。推動(dong)政務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)事項集成(cheng)化(hua)(hua)辦(ban)理、一窗通辦(ban)、網上(shang)(shang)辦(ban)理、跨(kua)省通辦(ban)，提(ti)高服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)便利(li)度(du)。建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)高質量(liang)教(jiao)育體系，推動(dong)基本(ben)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)教(jiao)育、職(zhi)業(ye)技(ji)術教(jiao)育、高等(deng)教(jiao)育等(deng)提(ti)質擴容。大(da)力(li)推動(dong)圖書館、博物館等(deng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)場館數字(zi)化(hua)(hua)發(fa)展，加(jia)(jia)快線上(shang)(shang)線下服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)融合(he)。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)基層(ceng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)就業(ye)創業(ye)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)平臺建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)職(zhi)業(ye)技(ji)能(neng)培訓、用工(gong)指(zhi)導等(deng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)就業(ye)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質量(liang)標準與(yu)評價體系建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，擴大(da)日(ri)間照料(liao)、失能(neng)照護、助餐助行(xing)等(deng)養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)有效(xiao)供給(gei)，積極(ji)發(fa)展互助性養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。健(jian)全醫(yi)(yi)療質量(liang)管理體系，完(wan)善城鄉(xiang)醫(yi)(yi)療服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網絡，逐步擴大(da)城鄉(xiang)家庭醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)簽約服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)覆(fu)蓋范圍。完(wan)善突發(fa)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)事件監測預警處(chu)置機制，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)實驗室(shi)檢測網絡建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)科技(ji)標準支撐(cheng)和物資質量(liang)保障(zhang)。持(chi)續推進口岸公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)核心(xin)能(neng)力(li)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，進一步提(ti)升(sheng)防控傳染病跨(kua)境傳播能(neng)力(li)。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)配套設(she)(she)(she)施適老(lao)(lao)化(hua)(hua)、適兒化(hua)(hua)、無障(zhang)礙改造。

  八(ba)、增(zeng)強企業(ye)質(zhi)量和(he)品牌發(fa)展能力

  （十九）加快質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)應(ying)用。強(qiang)化企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)主(zhu)體地位，引導企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)加大質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)投入，推(tui)動新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)工藝、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)材料(liao)應(ying)用，促進(jin)品種開(kai)發和(he)品質(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)級(ji)。鼓勵(li)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)建(jian)(jian)設，推(tui)進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)設計、試驗檢測(ce)、可靠性(xing)工程等先進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)的(de)研發應(ying)用。支持企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)牽(qian)頭組建(jian)(jian)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)聯合體，實施重大質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)改進(jin)項目，協同開(kai)展產(chan)業(ye)鏈供(gong)應(ying)鏈質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)共性(xing)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)攻關。鼓勵(li)支持中(zhong)(zhong)小微(wei)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)實施技(ji)術(shu)(shu)改造、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)改進(jin)、品牌建(jian)(jian)設，提升(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong)小微(wei)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)力。

  （二十(shi)）提升(sheng)(sheng)全(quan)面質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)水平。鼓勵企(qi)業(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)定實施(shi)以質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)取(qu)勝生產(chan)經(jing)營戰略，創新(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)理(li)(li)(li)念(nian)、方法、工(gong)具，推動全(quan)員、全(quan)要素(su)、全(quan)過(guo)程(cheng)、全(quan)數據的(de)新(xin)型質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)體系(xi)應(ying)(ying)用，加(jia)快質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)成熟度躍升(sheng)(sheng)。強化新(xin)一代信息(xi)技術應(ying)(ying)用和企(qi)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)保證能力建設，構建數字(zi)化、智能化質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)控模式，實施(shi)供應(ying)(ying)商質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)控制(zhi)(zhi)能力考核評價，推動質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)形成過(guo)程(cheng)的(de)顯性化、可視化。引導企(qi)業(ye)開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)數字(zi)化升(sheng)(sheng)級、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標桿經(jing)驗交流(liu)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)體系(xi)認證、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標準制(zhi)(zhi)定等，加(jia)強全(quan)員質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)教育(yu)培訓，健全(quan)企(qi)業(ye)首席(xi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)官制(zhi)(zhi)度，重視質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)經(jing)理(li)(li)(li)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)工(gong)程(cheng)師、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)技術能手隊(dui)伍建設。

  （二(er)十一）爭創(chuang)國內國際(ji)知名品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)。完善品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)培(pei)育(yu)發展(zhan)機制(zhi)，開展(zhan)中國品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)創(chuang)建行(xing)動(dong)，打(da)造中國精品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)“百年老店”。鼓勵企(qi)業實施質量品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)戰略，建立品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)培(pei)育(yu)管理(li)體(ti)系，深化品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)設計(ji)、市場推廣、品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)等能(neng)力建設，提高(gao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)全生命周期管理(li)運營能(neng)力。開展(zhan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)理(li)論、價(jia)(jia)值評(ping)(ping)價(jia)(jia)研究，完善品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)價(jia)(jia)值評(ping)(ping)價(jia)(jia)標(biao)準，推動(dong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)價(jia)(jia)值評(ping)(ping)價(jia)(jia)和(he)結(jie)果應用。統籌(chou)開展(zhan)中華老字號和(he)地方(fang)老字號認定，完善老字號名錄體(ti)系。持續辦(ban)好(hao)“中國品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)日”系列活(huo)動(dong)。支持企(qi)業加強(qiang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)保護(hu)和(he)維(wei)(wei)權，依法(fa)嚴厲打(da)擊品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)仿冒、商標(biao)侵權等違法(fa)行(xing)為，為優質品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)企(qi)業發展(zhan)創(chuang)造良(liang)好(hao)環境。

  九(jiu)、構建高水平(ping)質量基礎設施

  （二(er)十二(er)）優化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)量基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)管(guan)理(li)。建立高效權威的國(guo)家質(zhi)(zhi)量基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)管(guan)理(li)體(ti)(ti)制，推(tui)進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)分級(ji)分類管(guan)理(li)。深(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)計量技術機構(gou)(gou)(gou)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)創新(xin)(xin)，推(tui)進(jin)國(guo)家現(xian)代先進(jin)測(ce)量體(ti)(ti)系建設(she)，完善國(guo)家依法(fa)管(guan)理(li)的量值傳遞體(ti)(ti)系和(he)市場(chang)需求導向的量值溯源(yuan)體(ti)(ti)系，規范(fan)和(he)引(yin)導計量技術服(fu)務市場(chang)發展(zhan)(zhan)。深(shen)(shen)入推(tui)進(jin)標準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)運行機制創新(xin)(xin)，優化(hua)(hua)政府頒布標準(zhun)與市場(chang)自主(zhu)制定(ding)標準(zhun)二(er)元(yuan)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)，不(bu)斷提(ti)(ti)升標準(zhun)供(gong)給質(zhi)(zhi)量和(he)效率，推(tui)動(dong)國(guo)內國(guo)際標準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)協(xie)同發展(zhan)(zhan)。深(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)機構(gou)(gou)(gou)市場(chang)化(hua)(hua)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)，加強公益性機構(gou)(gou)(gou)功(gong)能性定(ding)位、專業(ye)化(hua)(hua)建設(she)，推(tui)進(jin)經營性機構(gou)(gou)(gou)集約化(hua)(hua)運營、產業(ye)化(hua)(hua)發展(zhan)(zhan)。深(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證機構(gou)(gou)(gou)資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)審批(pi)制度改(gai)革(ge)(ge)，全面實施(shi)(shi)(shi)告知承(cheng)諾和(he)優化(hua)(hua)審批(pi)服(fu)務，優化(hua)(hua)規范(fan)檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)機構(gou)(gou)(gou)資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認定(ding)程(cheng)序(xu)。加強檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證機構(gou)(gou)(gou)監(jian)管(guan)，落實主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)責任，規范(fan)從(cong)業(ye)行為。開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)運行監(jian)測(ce)和(he)綜(zong)合評價，提(ti)(ti)高質(zhi)(zhi)量技術服(fu)務機構(gou)(gou)(gou)管(guan)理(li)水平(ping)。

  （二(er)十三）加(jia)(jia)強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)能(neng)力建(jian)設(she)(she)。合(he)理布局國家(jia)、區(qu)域、產業質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)技術(shu)服務機構，建(jian)設(she)(she)系(xi)統完(wan)備(bei)、結構優(you)化、高效實(shi)用(yong)的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)。實(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)能(neng)力提升行(xing)動，突破量(liang)子化計量(liang)及扁平(ping)化量(liang)值傳遞(di)關鍵(jian)技術(shu)，構建(jian)標(biao)準(zhun)數字(zi)化平(ping)臺，發(fa)(fa)展新型標(biao)準(zhun)化服務工具和模式(shi)，加(jia)(jia)強檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)技術(shu)與裝備(bei)研發(fa)(fa)，加(jia)(jia)快認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)認(ren)可技術(shu)研究由單一(yi)要素向(xiang)(xiang)系(xi)統性、集成化方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)發(fa)(fa)展。加(jia)(jia)快建(jian)設(she)(she)國家(jia)級質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室，開(kai)展先(xian)進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)方(fang)法、高端計量(liang)儀器、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)設(she)(she)備(bei)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)的研制(zhi)驗(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)。完(wan)善檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)行(xing)業品(pin)牌培育、發(fa)(fa)展、保護機制(zhi)，推動形(xing)成檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)知名品(pin)牌。加(jia)(jia)大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)能(neng)力建(jian)設(she)(she)，逐步增加(jia)(jia)計量(liang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定校準(zhun)、標(biao)準(zhun)研制(zhi)與實(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)等無形(xing)資產投(tou)資，鼓勵社會各方(fang)共同參與質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)。

  （二(er)十四）提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)質(zhi)量基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)服(fu)務(wu)效能。開展(zhan)質(zhi)量基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)助(zhu)力(li)行動(dong)，圍繞科技(ji)創新、優質(zhi)制(zhi)造、鄉村振(zhen)興、生態(tai)環(huan)保等(deng)重點領域(yu)，大力(li)開展(zhan)計量、標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化、合格評定等(deng)技(ji)術服(fu)務(wu)，推動(dong)數(shu)據、儀器、設(she)備(bei)等(deng)資源開放(fang)共(gong)享(xiang)，更好服(fu)務(wu)市場(chang)需求(qiu)。深(shen)入實(shi)(shi)施(shi)“標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化+”行動(dong)，促進全域(yu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化深(shen)度發(fa)展(zhan)。實(shi)(shi)施(shi)質(zhi)量基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)拓(tuo)展(zhan)伙伴計劃，構(gou)建協同服(fu)務(wu)網絡，打造質(zhi)量基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)集(ji)(ji)成(cheng)服(fu)務(wu)基(ji)地(di)，為產業(ye)集(ji)(ji)群、產業(ye)鏈質(zhi)量升(sheng)級提(ti)(ti)供“一(yi)站(zhan)式”服(fu)務(wu)。支持區(qu)域(yu)內(nei)計量、標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、認(ren)(ren)證認(ren)(ren)可、檢(jian)驗檢(jian)測等(deng)要(yao)素集(ji)(ji)成(cheng)融合，鼓勵跨區(qu)域(yu)要(yao)素融通互補、協同發(fa)展(zhan)。建設(she)技(ji)術性貿易措(cuo)施(shi)公(gong)共(gong)服(fu)務(wu)體(ti)系，加強(qiang)(qiang)對技(ji)術性貿易壁(bi)壘和動(dong)植物(wu)衛生檢(jian)疫措(cuo)施(shi)的跟蹤、研判、預(yu)警、評議、應(ying)對。加強(qiang)(qiang)質(zhi)量標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、檢(jian)驗檢(jian)疫、認(ren)(ren)證認(ren)(ren)可等(deng)國內(nei)國際銜接，促進內(nei)外貿一(yi)體(ti)化發(fa)展(zhan)。

  十、推(tui)進質(zhi)量治理現代化

  （二十五）加強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)治建設(she)。健全質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)律法(fa)規，修(xiu)訂完(wan)善產品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)，推(tui)動(dong)產品(pin)安全、產品(pin)責任、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)等(deng)領域法(fa)律法(fa)規建設(she)。依(yi)法(fa)依(yi)規嚴厲打擊制(zhi)售假冒偽(wei)劣商品(pin)、侵犯(fan)知識產權(quan)、工(gong)程(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)違(wei)法(fa)違(wei)規等(deng)行(xing)為，推(tui)動(dong)跨(kua)(kua)行(xing)業跨(kua)(kua)區域監管執法(fa)合作，推(tui)進行(xing)政執法(fa)與(yu)刑事司(si)法(fa)銜接。支(zhi)持開展質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)公益訴(su)訟(song)和集體(ti)訴(su)訟(song)，有(you)效執行(xing)商品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)懲(cheng)罰性賠(pei)償(chang)制(zhi)度。健全產品(pin)和服(fu)務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)擔(dan)保與(yu)爭(zheng)議處理機制(zhi)，推(tui)行(xing)第(di)三方質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)爭(zheng)議仲(zhong)裁。加強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)治宣傳教育，普(pu)及(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)律知識。

  （二十六）健(jian)(jian)全(quan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)政(zheng)(zheng)策制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)。完善(shan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)統計指標(biao)(biao)體(ti)系(xi)，開(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)統計分(fen)析。完善(shan)多(duo)元化、多(duo)層級(ji)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)激(ji)勵機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，健(jian)(jian)全(quan)國家質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)獎勵制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，鼓(gu)勵地方按有(you)關規定(ding)對(dui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)先進、成績顯著(zhu)的(de)組織和(he)個人(ren)(ren)實施(shi)激(ji)勵。建(jian)立(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)級(ji)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)規則，實施(shi)產品和(he)服務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)級(ji)，引(yin)導優(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)(you)價，促(cu)進精準(zhun)監管(guan)。建(jian)立(li)(li)健(jian)(jian)全(quan)強制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性與自愿性相結合(he)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)披露(lu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，鼓(gu)勵企(qi)(qi)業(ye)實施(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)承諾和(he)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)自我聲明公開(kai)。完善(shan)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)采(cai)購(gou)政(zheng)(zheng)策和(he)招投標(biao)(biao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，健(jian)(jian)全(quan)符合(he)采(cai)購(gou)需(xu)求特點、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、市場交易(yi)習(xi)慣的(de)交易(yi)規則，加(jia)(jia)強采(cai)購(gou)需(xu)求管(guan)理(li)，推動(dong)形成需(xu)求引(yin)領(ling)、優(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)(you)價的(de)采(cai)購(gou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)。健(jian)(jian)全(quan)覆(fu)蓋質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、品牌(pai)、專利等要素(su)的(de)融(rong)(rong)資增信體(ti)系(xi)，強化對(dui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)改進、技(ji)(ji)術改造、設(she)備更新的(de)金融(rong)(rong)服務(wu)供給，加(jia)(jia)大對(dui)中(zhong)小微企(qi)(qi)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新的(de)金融(rong)(rong)扶持(chi)力度(du)(du)。將(jiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)內容納入中(zhong)小學義務(wu)教育，支持(chi)高等學校加(jia)(jia)強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)相關學科(ke)建(jian)設(she)和(he)專業(ye)設(she)置(zhi)，完善(shan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)專業(ye)技(ji)(ji)術技(ji)(ji)能人(ren)(ren)才職(zhi)業(ye)培(pei)訓(xun)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)和(he)職(zhi)稱制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，實現職(zhi)稱制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)與職(zhi)業(ye)資格制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)有(you)效銜接，著(zhu)力培(pei)養(yang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)專業(ye)技(ji)(ji)能型人(ren)(ren)才、科(ke)研人(ren)(ren)才、經(jing)營(ying)管(guan)理(li)人(ren)(ren)才。建(jian)立(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)政(zheng)(zheng)策評估制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，強化結果(guo)反饋和(he)跟(gen)蹤改進。

  （二十七）優(you)化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管效能。健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)以“雙隨(sui)機(ji)、一公開”監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管和“互聯(lian)網(wang)+監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管”為基本手段、以重點(dian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管為補充、以信用(yong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管為基礎的(de)(de)新型監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。創新質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管方式，完(wan)善(shan)(shan)市(shi)場準入(ru)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，深化(hua)(hua)工業(ye)(ye)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)許(xu)可證和強(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性認證制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)改革，分類放寬(kuan)一般工業(ye)(ye)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)和服務業(ye)(ye)準入(ru)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)事(shi)(shi)前事(shi)(shi)中(zhong)事(shi)(shi)后全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈條監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管。對(dui)涉及人民群眾(zhong)身(shen)體(ti)健康和生(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)財產(chan)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、公共(gong)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、生(sheng)(sheng)態環境安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)以及重點(dian)服務領(ling)域，依法實(shi)施嚴格(ge)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管。完(wan)善(shan)(shan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽查(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)工業(ye)(ye)品(pin)(pin)和消(xiao)費品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)檢(jian)查(cha)，推動實(shi)現生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)流通、線(xian)上線(xian)下一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)抽查(cha)，探索建(jian)(jian)立全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)聯(lian)動抽查(cha)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，對(dui)重點(dian)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)實(shi)施全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)企業(ye)(ye)抽查(cha)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)覆蓋，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽查(cha)結(jie)果處(chu)理。建(jian)(jian)立健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風(feng)險(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)控機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，完(wan)善(shan)(shan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)傷害(hai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)體(ti)系(xi)，開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風(feng)險(xian)識別、評估和處(chu)置(zhi)。建(jian)(jian)立健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)(shi)故強(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)報(bao)告制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，開展(zhan)重大(da)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)(shi)故調(diao)查(cha)與處(chu)理。健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)召回(hui)(hui)管理體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)召回(hui)(hui)技術支撐，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)缺陷產(chan)品(pin)(pin)召回(hui)(hui)管理。構建(jian)(jian)重點(dian)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追溯體(ti)系(xi)，完(wan)善(shan)(shan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追溯標準，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)數據開放共(gong)享，形成來源可查(cha)、去(qu)向可追、責任可究的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追溯鏈條。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)防(fang)偽(wei)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)管理。建(jian)(jian)立質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)“沙盒監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管”制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，為新產(chan)品(pin)(pin)新業(ye)(ye)態發(fa)展(zhan)提供容(rong)錯(cuo)糾錯(cuo)空間(jian)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)市(shi)場秩序(xu)綜合治理，營造公平(ping)競爭的(de)(de)市(shi)場環境，促進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭、優(you)勝劣汰。嚴格(ge)進(jin)出口商(shang)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)檢(jian)驗(yan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管，持(chi)續完(wan)善(shan)(shan)進(jin)出口商(shang)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風(feng)險(xian)預警和快速反應監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)對(dui)城(cheng)鄉結(jie)合部、農村等重點(dian)區(qu)域假冒偽(wei)劣的(de)(de)打(da)擊力度(du)。強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)網(wang)絡平(ping)臺銷售(shou)商(shang)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管，健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)跨地區(qu)跨行業(ye)(ye)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管協調(diao)聯(lian)動機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，推進(jin)線(xian)上線(xian)下一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管。

  （二(er)十八）推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)社會(hui)共治。創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)治理模式，健全(quan)以(yi)(yi)法治為基礎、政(zheng)府為主導、社會(hui)各方(fang)(fang)參(can)與(yu)的多元治理機制，強化(hua)基層治理、企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)主責和(he)(he)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)自(zi)律。深入實(shi)施(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)提升(sheng)行(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，動(dong)(dong)(dong)員各行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)、各地區及(ji)廣大企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)全(quan)面加(jia)強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理，全(quan)方(fang)(fang)位推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)升(sheng)級(ji)。支持群(qun)(qun)團組織、一線(xian)班(ban)組開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)改(gai)進(jin)(jin)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)、勞動(dong)(dong)(dong)技能競賽等(deng)群(qun)(qun)眾性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)。發揮(hui)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)協會(hui)商會(hui)、學(xue)會(hui)及(ji)消費(fei)者組織等(deng)的橋梁紐帶(dai)作(zuo)用，開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)標準制定、品(pin)牌建(jian)設、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理等(deng)技術服(fu)務(wu)，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)誠(cheng)信自(zi)律。引(yin)導消費(fei)者樹立綠色(se)健康安(an)全(quan)消費(fei)理念，主動(dong)(dong)(dong)參(can)與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)促進(jin)(jin)、社會(hui)監督等(deng)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)。發揮(hui)新(xin)聞媒體宣傳(chuan)引(yin)導作(zuo)用，傳(chuan)播先進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)理念和(he)(he)最佳(jia)實(shi)踐，曝光制售假冒偽劣等(deng)違法行(xing)(xing)為。引(yin)導社會(hui)力(li)量(liang)(liang)(liang)參(can)與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)文化(hua)建(jian)設，鼓勵創(chuang)(chuang)作(zuo)體現質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)文化(hua)特色(se)的影視和(he)(he)文學(xue)作(zuo)品(pin)。以(yi)(yi)全(quan)國“質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)月”等(deng)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)為載體，深入開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)全(quan)民質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)行(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，弘揚企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)家(jia)精神和(he)(he)工匠精神，營造(zao)政(zheng)府重視質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)追求質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、社會(hui)崇尚質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、人人關心(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的良好氛圍。

  （二十(shi)九）加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)國際合(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。深(shen)入(ru)開(kai)(kai)展雙多邊質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)合(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)交流，加強與(yu)國際組織、區(qu)域(yu)(yu)組織和(he)有關國家的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)對話與(yu)磋商，開(kai)(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)教育培(pei)訓、文化交流、人才培(pei)養等(deng)合(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。圍繞區(qu)域(yu)(yu)全面(mian)經濟伙伴關系協定實(shi)施(shi)等(deng)，建(jian)(jian)設跨區(qu)域(yu)(yu)計量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術轉移平臺(tai)和(he)標(biao)準信(xin)息平臺(tai)，推進質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎設施(shi)互(hu)聯互(hu)通。健全貿易質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)爭端(duan)預警和(he)協調機制，積極參(can)與(yu)技(ji)術性貿易措施(shi)相關規(gui)則和(he)標(biao)準制定。參(can)與(yu)建(jian)(jian)立跨國（境(jing)）消費爭議處理和(he)執(zhi)法監(jian)管(guan)合(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)機制，開(kai)(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)管(guan)執(zhi)法和(he)消費維權雙多邊合(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。定期(qi)舉辦(ban)中(zhong)國質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)大會，積極參(can)加和(he)承辦(ban)國際性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)會議。

  十一、組織保障

  （三十）加強黨(dang)(dang)的領(ling)導。堅持黨(dang)(dang)對質(zhi)(zhi)量工(gong)作的全面領(ling)導，把(ba)黨(dang)(dang)的領(ling)導貫徹到質(zhi)(zhi)量工(gong)作的各領(ling)域各方面各環節，確保黨(dang)(dang)中央決策(ce)部(bu)署(shu)落到實(shi)處。建立質(zhi)(zhi)量強國(guo)建設統籌協調工(gong)作機制(zhi)，健全質(zhi)(zhi)量監督管(guan)理體制(zhi)，強化部(bu)門協同、上下聯(lian)動，整體有序推(tui)進質(zhi)(zhi)量強國(guo)戰(zhan)略實(shi)施。

  （三十一）狠(hen)抓工作落(luo)實。各(ge)級黨委和(he)政(zheng)(zheng)府要(yao)將質量強國建設列入(ru)重要(yao)議事日(ri)程，納(na)入(ru)國民(min)經(jing)濟和(he)社會(hui)發展(zhan)規(gui)劃、專項(xiang)(xiang)規(gui)劃、區域規(gui)劃。各(ge)地區各(ge)有(you)關部門要(yao)結合實際，將綱要(yao)主要(yao)任務(wu)與國民(min)經(jing)濟和(he)社會(hui)發展(zhan)規(gui)劃有(you)效(xiao)銜接、同步推(tui)進，促進產業(ye)、財政(zheng)(zheng)、金(jin)融(rong)、科技、貿易、環境、人(ren)才等方面政(zheng)(zheng)策與質量政(zheng)(zheng)策協同，確保各(ge)項(xiang)(xiang)任務(wu)落(luo)地見效(xiao)。

  （三十二）開展督察評估。加強(qiang)中(zhong)央質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)督察工(gong)作(zuo)，形成有效的督促(cu)檢查和(he)(he)整改(gai)落實機制。深化質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)工(gong)作(zuo)考(kao)核，將考(kao)核結果納(na)入各(ge)級黨政(zheng)領(ling)導班(ban)子和(he)(he)領(ling)導干(gan)部政(zheng)績考(kao)核內(nei)容。對綱要(yao)實施中(zhong)作(zuo)出突(tu)出貢獻的單位和(he)(he)個人，按照國家有關(guan)規定予以表(biao)彰。建立綱要(yao)實施評估機制，市場監管(guan)總局會同有關(guan)部門(men)加強(qiang)跟蹤分析和(he)(he)督促(cu)指(zhi)導，重大事項及時向(xiang)黨中(zhong)央、國務院請示報告。